Tuesday, September 13, 2011

Speculating International Exchange Rates Require Thorough Study of Various Methods

International exchange rates call for basic knowledge of foreign exchange market and its operations. Foreign exchange rates are basically rates at which the currencies of respective countries are traded. And, it is because of this that there is so much volatility and fluctuations in currency exchange rates as they are decided by the monetary policy and other circumstances of both the countries. Therefore, in order to succeed in foreign exchange market, one also needs to master the art of speculating currency exchange rates. Though, there are many methods and programs for forecasting, the basic method is consisted of wide range of data. Whereas the technical approach is comprised of a smaller subset of data. In order to choose any of them, first you need to understand both of them.

When you use fundamental approach in speculating international exchange rates, it involves economic variables such as the GNP, trade balance, inflation rates, unemployment, productivity indexes, consumption, and trade balance. This approach then is based on a model that is structurally balanced and takes into account the statistical characteristics of the data collected. When fundamental approach is taken while forecasting international exchange rates, if the expected rate and the current rate or the moving rate share much of the difference, then there are trading signals which are generated to help the trader take proper decision. The trader receives a buy or sell signal when the difference is because of mis pricing.

Talking about technical approach in forecasting foreign exchange rates, it is more simpler method as it uses a smaller data sub-set and filters. This approach is primarily based on price information. It trusts on moving averages or momentum indicators. This method involves determining when rates start to show important changes and not infrequent or noisy changes. The filter methods generate trading signals when rates rise above or drop below certain percentage. Usually the range of the percentage is 0.5% to 2%.

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